Что мы знаем о молодых предпринимательских фирмах? Определения, характеристики и факторы,влияющие на их рост
EDN: TGPSZV
Аннотация
В статье предпринята попытка систематизировать существующие знания о факторах, оказывающих влияние на рост молодых предпринимательских фирм, путем анализа 56 исследований в данной области. В рамках данной работы обсуждены основные определения и характеристики молодых фирм.На основе проведенного анализа литературы выделены следующие ключевые факторы влияния: бизнес-среда, включающая переменные отрасли и географические особенности; стратегия молодой компании и внутриорганизационные элементы, такие как характеристики, опыт и уровень компетенций предпринимателя или предпринимательской команды; ресурсы организации, ее способности и организационная структура. Безусловно, сила и характер воздействия каждого из них могут отличаться время от времени и зависеть от определенных обстоятельств, но факт их влияния очевиден по результатам изученных работ.В результате проведенного анализа определены имеющиеся пробелы в эмпирических исследованиях, что позволило сформулировать перспективные направления будущих исследований.
Список литературы
1. Друкер П. Ф. Эпоха разрыва: ориентиры для нашего меняющегося общества: пер. с англ. М.: ООО «И. Д. Вильямс», 2007. - 336 с
2. Колодняя Г. В. В чем состоит феномен российского предпринимательства? // Российское предпринимательство. 2008. № 4. С. 142-145
3. Мотовилов О. В. Государственная поддержка малого инновационного предпринимательства // Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Серия 5: Экономика. 2012. № 1. С. 35-48
4. Чесбро Г. Открытые инновации. Создание прибыльных технологий: пер. с англ. М.: Поколение, 2007. - 336 с
5. Широкова Г. В. Жизненный цикл организации: концепции и российская практика. СПб.: Издат. дом С.-Петерб. гос. ун-та, 2007. - 480 с
6. Широкова Г. В., Шаталов А. И. Факторы роста российских предпринимательских фирм: результаты эмпирического анализа // Вестник СПбГУ. Серия Менеджмент. 2009. № 2. С. 3-31
7. Aldrich H. Organizational Evolving. L: Sage, 1999
8. Aldrich H., Auster E. Even dwarfs started small: Liabilities of size and age and their strategic implications. Research in Organizational Behavior, 1986, vol. 8, pp. 165-198
9. Aldrich H. E., Fiol C. M. Fools rush in? The institutional context of industry creation. Academy of Management Review, 1994, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 645-670
10. Amason A. C., Shrader R. C., Tompson G. H. Newness and novelty: Relating top management team composition to new venture performance. Journal of Business Venturing, 2006, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 125-148
11. Arthurs J. D., Busenitz L. W. Dynamic capabilities and venture performance: The effects of venture capitalists. Journal of Business Venturing, 2006, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 195-215
12. Audretsch D. Innovation, growth and survival. International Journal of Industrial Organization, 1995, vol. 13 no. 4, pp. 441-457
13. Bamford C. E., Dean T. J., McDougall P. P. An examination of the impact of initial founding conditions and decisions upon the performance of new bank start-ups. Journal of Business Venturing,2000, vol. 15, pp. 253-277
14. Baron R. A., Tang J. Entrepreneurs’ social skills and new venture performance: Mediating mechanisms and cultural generality. Journal of Management,2009, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 282-306
15. Batjargal B., Hitt M. A., Tsui A. S., Arregle J.-L., Webb J. W., Miller T. L. Institutional polycentrism, entrepreneurs’ social networks, and new venture growth. Academy of Management Journal, 2013, vol. 56, no. 4, pp. 1024-1049
16. Baum J. A. C., Oliver C. Institutional linkage and organizational mortality. Administrative Science Quarterly, 1991, vol. 37, pp. 187-218
17. Baum J. R., Locke E. A. The relationship of entrepreneurial traits, skill, and motivation to subsequent venture growth. Journal of Applied Psychology, 2004, vol. 89, pp. 587-598
18. Baum J. R., Locke E. A., Smith K. G. A multidimensional model of venture growth. Academy of Management Journal, 2001, vol. 44, pp. 292-303
19. Beekman A. V., Robinson R. B. Supplier partnerships and the small, high-growth firm: Selecting for success. Journal of Small Business Management,2004, vol. 42, no. 1, pp. 59-67
20. Bengtsson M.; Johansson M. Managing coopetition to create opportunities for small firms. International Small Business Journal, 2014, vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 401-427
21. Berger A. N., Udell G. F. The economics of small business finance: The roles of private equity and debt markets in the financial growth cycle. Journal of Banking and Finance, 1998, vol. 22, pp. 613-673
22. Bhide A. The Origin and Evolution of New Businesses. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000
23. Bhuian S., Menguc B., Bell S. Just entrepreneurial enough: the moderating effect of entrepreneurship on the relationship between market orientation and performance. Journal of Business Research, 2005, vol. 58, pp. 9-17
24. Biggadike E. R. Corporate diversification: Entry, strategy, and performance. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1979
25. Blazenko G. W., Pavlov A. D., Eddy-Sumeke F. New venture start-ups and technological innovation. International Journal of Managerial Finance,2012, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 4-35
26. Block Z., MacMillan I. Corporate venturing: Creating new businesses within the firm. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 1993
27. Bollingtoft A., Ulhoi J. P., Madsen H., Neergaard H. The effect of financial factors on the performance of new venture companies in high techand knowledge-intensive industries: An empirical study in Denmark. International Journal of Management, 2003, vol. 20, pp. 535-547
28. Box T. M., White M. A., Barr S. H. A contingency model of new manufacturing performance. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 1993, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 31-45
29. Bruderl J., Schussler R. Organizational mortality: the liabilities of newness and adolescence. Administrative Science Quarterly, 1990, vol. 35, pp. 530-547
30. Brush C. G. International entrepreneurship: The effect of firm age on motivation to internationalization. N. Y.: US: Garland Publishing Co, 1995
31. Brush C. G., Chaganti R. Businesses without glamour? An analysis of resources on performance by size and age in small service and retail firms. Journal of Business Venturing, 1998, vol. 14, pp. 233-257
32. Brush C. G., Greene P., Hart M. M. From initial idea to unique advantage: The entrepreneurial challenge of constructing a resource base. Academy of Management Executive, 2001, vol. 15, pp. 64-81
33. Buederal J., Preisendoerfer P., Ziegler R. Survival chances of newly founded business organizations. American Sociological Review, 1992, vol. 57, pp. 227-242
34. Campos H., José P., Parellada F. The entrepreneurial orientation-dominant logic-performance relationship in new ventures: an exploratory quantitative study. Brazilian Administration Review, 2012, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 60-77
35. Cardon M. S. Contingent labor as an enabler of entrepreneurial growth. Human Resource Management, 2003, vol. 42, pp. 357-373
36. Carroll G. R. Organizational ecology. Annual Review of Sociology, 1984, vol. 10, pp. 71-93
37. Carroll G. R., Delacroix J. Organization almortality in the newspaper industries of Argentina and Ireland: An ecological approach. Administrative Science Quarterly, 1982, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 169-198
38. Carter N. M., Stearns T. M., Reynolds P. D., Miller B. A. New venture strategies: Theory development with an empirical base. Strategic Management Journal, 1994, vol. 51, pp. 21-41
39. Castrogiovanni G. J. Environmental munificence: A theoretical assessment. Academy of Management Review, 1991, vol. 16, pp. 542-565
40. Chaganti R. S., Chaganti R. Pathways to failure ofnew ventures: markers of failed internet ventures.Journal of Management and Public Policy, 2012, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 4-16
41. Chandler G. N., Hanks S. H. Market attractiveness, resource-based capabilities, venture strategies, and venture performance. Journal of Business Venturing, 1994a, vol. 9, pp. 331-349
42. Chandler G. N., Hanks S. H. Founder competence, the environment and venture performance. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 1994b, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 77-89
43. Chandler G. N., Honig B., Wiklund J. Antecedents, moderators, and performance consequences of membership change in new venture teams. Journal of Business Venturing, 2005, vol. 20, no. 5, pp. 705-725
44. Chrisman J. J., Bauerschmidt A., Hofer C. W. The determinants of new venture performance: An extended model. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 1998, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 5-29
45. Chrisman J. J., McMullan E., Hall J. The influence of guided preparation on the long-term performance of new ventures. Journal of Business Venturing, 2005, vol. 20, pp. 769-791
46. Cooper A. C., Gimeno-Gascon F. J., Woo C. Y. Initial human and financial capital as predictors of new venture performance. Journal of Business Venturing, 1994, vol. 9, pp. 371-395
47. Cotae F. Part III: issues in entrepreneurship and small business: modifying phelan’s model: a conceptual framework linking entrepreneurs to international new venture competitiveness. Current Topics in Management, 2011, vol. 15, pp. 155-173
48. Covin J. G., Slevin D. P., Covin T. J. Content and performance of growth-seeking strategies: A comparison of small firms in high- and low-technology industries. Journal of Business Venturing, 1990, vol. 5, pp. 391-412
49. Dahlqvist J., Davidsson P., Wiklund J. Initial conditions as predictors of new venture performance: A replication and extension of the Cooper et al. study. Enterprise and Innovation Management Studies, 2000, vol. 1, pp. 1-17
50. Danes S. M., Craft S. M., Jang J., Lee J. Liability of newness: Assessing couple social support when starting a new business venture. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 2013, vol. 39, no. 4,pp. 515-529
51. Davidsson P. Continued entrepreneurship: Ability, need, and opportunity as determinants of small firm growth. Journal of Business Venturing, 1991, vol. 6, pp. 405-429
52. Davidsson P., Honig B. The role of social and human capital among nascent entrepreneurs. Journal of Business Venturing, 2003, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 301-324
53. De Jong A., Song M., Song L. Z. How lead founder personality affects new venture performance: The mediating role of team conflict. Journal of Management, 2013, vol. 39, no. 7, pp. 1825-1854
54. Delacroix J., Swaminathan A. Cosmetic, speculative, and adaptive organization change in the wine industry. Administrative Science Quarterly, 1991, vol. 26, pp. 631-661
55. Delmar F., Shane S. Does business planning facilitate the development of new ventures? Strategic Management Journal, 2003, vol. 24, no. 12, pp. 1165-1185
56. Delmar F., Shane S. Legitimating first: organizing activities and the survival of new ventures. Journal of Business Venturing, 2004, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 385-398
57. Dess G. G., Shaw J. D. Voluntary turnover, social capital and organizational performance. Academy of Management Review, 2001, vol. 26, pp. 446-456
58. Dibrell C., Craig J. B., Moores K., Johnson A. J., Davis P. S. Factors critical in overcoming the liability of newness: highlighting the role of family. Journal of Private Equity, 2009, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 38-48
59. Duchesneau D. A., Gartner W. B. A profile of new venture success and failure in an emerging industry. Joumal of Business Venturing, 1990, vol. 5, pp. 297-312
60. Edwards A. C.; Sihvola E., Korhonen T., Pulkkinen L., Moilanen I., Kaprio J., Rose R. J., Dick D. M. Depressive symptoms and alcohol use are genetically and environmentally correlated across adolescence. Behavior Genetics, 2011, vol. 41, no. 4, pp. 476-487
61. Eisenhardt K. M., Martin J. Dynamic capabilities:what are they? Strategic Management Journal,2000, vol. 21, pp. 1105-1121
62. Eisenhardt K. M., Schoonhoven C. B. Organizational growth: Linking founding team, strategy, environment, and growth among U. S. semiconductor ventures, 1978-1988. Administrative Science Quarterly, 1990, vol. 35, pp. 504-529
63. Ensley M. D., Pearce C. L., Hmieleski K. M. The moderating effect of environmental dynamism on the relationship between entrepreneur leadership behavior and new venture performance. Journal of Business Venturing, 2006, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 243-263
64. Evans D., Leighton L. Some empirical aspects of entrepreneurship. American Economic Review,1989, vol. 79, no. 3, pp. 519-535
65. Feeser H. R., Willard G. E. Founding strategy and performance: A comparison of high and low growth high tech firms. Strategic Management Journal,1990, vol. 11, pp. 87-98
66. Feldman M. P., Florida R. The geographic sources of innovation: Technological infrastructure and product innovation in the United States. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 1994, vol. 8, pp. 210-229
67. Fern M. J., Cardinal L. B., O’Neill H. M. The genesis of strategy in new ventures: escaping the constraints of founder and team knowledge. Strategic Management Journal, 2012, vol. 33, no. 4, pp. 427-447
68. Fichman M., Levinthal D. A. Honeymoons and the liability of adolescence: a new perspective on duration dependence in social and organizational relationships. Academy of Management Review, 1991, vol. 16, pp. 442-468
69. Folta T. B., Cooper A. C., Baik Y.-S. Geographic cluster size and firm performance. Journal of Business Venturing, 2006, vol. 21, pp. 217-242
70. Freeman J., Carroll R., Hannan M. T. The liability of newness: Age dependence in organizational death rates. American Sociological Review, 1983, vol. 48, pp. 692-710
71. Freeman J., Engel J. S. Models of innovation: start-ups and mature corporations. California Management Review, 2007, vol. 50, no. 1, pp. 4, 94-119
72. Gambetta D. Trust: Making and breaking cooperative relations. N. Y.: Basil Blackwell, 1988
73. Gartner W. B. A conceptual framework for describing the phenomenon of new venture creation. Academy of Management Review, 1985, vol. 10, pp. 696-706
74. Gilbert B. A., McDougall P. P., Audretsch D. B. Newventure growth: A review and extension. Journal of Management, 2006, vol. 32, no. 6, pp. 926-950
75. Ginn C. W., Sexton D. L. A comparison of the personality type dimensions of the 1987 Inc. 500 company founders/CEOs with those of slower-growth firms. Journal of Business Venturing, 1990, vol. 5, pp. 313-326
76. Goldberg A., Cohen G., Fiegenbaum A. Reputation building: Small business strategies for successful venture development. Journal of Small Business Management, 2003, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 168-186
77. Greve A., Salaff J. W. Social networks and entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 2003, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 1-22
78. Gruber M., Henkel J. New ventures based on open innovation - an empirical analysis of start- up firms in embedded Linux. International Journal of Technology Management, 2006, vol. 33, no. 4, pp. 356-372
79. Hanks S. H., Watson C. J., Jansen E., Chandler G. N. Tightening the life-cycle construct: A taxonomic study of growth stage configurations in high-technology organizations. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 1993, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 5-29
80. Hannan M. T., Freeman J. The population ecology of organizations. American Journal of Sociology,1977, vol. 82, pp. 929-964
81. Hao J., Alon I., Chun K. K, Yu C. When should organizational change be implemented? The moderating effect of environmental dynamism between dynamic capabilities and new venture performance. Journal of Engineering and Technology Management, 2013, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 188-205
82. Hatton L. Modeling the effects of new venture strategy on the environment. Journal of Management and Marketing Research, 2011, vol. 8, pp. 1-10
83. Henderson A. D. Firm strategy and age dependence: A contingent view of the liabilities of newness, adolescence and obsolescence. Administrative Science Quarterly, 1999, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 281-314
84. Hinings C. R, Greenwood R. The dynamics of strategic change. Oxford, England: Basil Blackwell,1988
85. Hitt M., Ireland R., Camp S., Sexton D. Strategic entrepreneurship: Entrepreneurial strategies for wealth creation. Strategic Management Journal,2001, vol. 22, no. 6/7, pp. 479-491
86. Hmieleski K. M., Baron R. A. Entrepreneurs’ optimism and new venture performance: A social cognitive perspective. Academy of Management Journal, 2009, vol. 52, no. 3, pp. 473-488
87. Hmieleski K. M., Cole M. S., Baron R. A. Shared authentic leadership and new venture performance. Journal of Management, 2012, vol. 38, no. 5, pp. 1476-1499
88. Hoelscher M., Elango B. The impact of business climate, foreign population and unemployment on new venture creation. Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 2012, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 1-15
89. Hung H. Formation and survival of new ventures.International Small Business Journal, 2006, vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 359-378
90. Kale S., Arditi D. Business failures: Liabilities of newness, adolescence, and smallness. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 1998, vol. 124, no. 6, pp. 458-464
91. Kazanjian R. K. Relation of dominant problems to stages of growth in technology-based new ventures. Academy of Management Joumal, 1988, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 257-279
92. Kazanjian R. K., Drazin R. A stage-contingent model of design and growth for technology based new ventures. Joumal of Business Venturing, 1990, vol. 5, pp. 137-150
93. Keeley R. H., Roure J. B. Management strategy, and industry structure as influences on the success of new firms: A structural model. Management Science, 1990, vol. 36, pp. 1256-1267
94. Kerin R. A., Varadarajan P. R., Peterson R. A. Firstmover advantage: A synthesis, conceptual framework, and research propositions. Journal of Marketing, 1992, vol. 56, pp. 33-52
95. Kessler W., McGinnis L., Bennett N., Kessler W., McGinnis L., Bennett N. Enterprise transformation and manufacturing in a global enterprise. Information Knowledge Systems Management, 2012, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 5-22
96. Klotz A. C., Hmieleski K. M., Bradley B. H., Busenitz L. W. New venture teams: A review of the literature and roadmap for future research. Journal of Management, 2014, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 226-255
97. Koeller C. T., Lechler T. G. Economic and managerial perspectives on new venture growth: An integrated analysis. Small Business Economics,2006, vol. 26, no. 5, pp. 427-437
98. Kor Y. Y., Misangyi V. F. Outside directors’ industry-specific experience and firms’ liability of newness. Strategic Management Journal, 2008, vol. 29, no. 12, pp. 1345-1355
99. Lant T. K., Milliken F. J., Batra B. The role of managerial learning and interpretation in strategic persistence and reorientation: An empirical exploration. Strategic Management Journal, 1992, vol. 13, pp. 585-608
100. Lechner C., Dowling M. Firm networks: External relationships as sources for the growth and competitiveness of entrepreneurial firms. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 2003, vol. 15, pp. 1-26
101. Lee C., Lee, K., Pennings J. M. Internal capabilities, external networks, and performance: A study on technology-based ventures. Strategic Management Journal, 2001, vol. 22, pp. 615-640
102. Lewis J. D., Weigert A. Trust as a social reality.Social Forces, 1985, vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 967-985
103. Li H., Zhang Y. The role of managers’ political networking and functional experience in new venture performance: Evidence from China’s transition economy. Strategic Management Journal, 2007, vol. 28, no. 8, pp. 791-804
104. Lin C., Li C. The effect of boundary-spanning search on breakthrough innovations of new tech nology ventures. Industry and Innovation, 2013, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 93-113
105. Lööf H., Nabavi P. Survival, productivity and growth of new ventures across locations. Small Business Economics, 2014, vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 477-491
106. Mai Y., Zheng Y. How on-the-job embeddedness influences new venture creation and growth. Journal of Small Business Management, 2013, vol. 51, no. 4, pp. 508-524
107. McDougall P. P., Covin J. G., Robinson R. B., Herron L. The effects of industry growth and strategic breadth on new venture performance and strategy content. Strategic Management Journal, 1994, vol. 15, pp. 537-554
108. McDougall P. P., Robinson R. B. Jr., DeNisi A. S. Modeling new venture performance: An analysis of new venture strategy, industry structure, and venture origin. Journal of Business Venturing,1992, vol. 7, pp. 267-289
109. McGee J., Dowling M. Using R&D cooperative arrangements to leverage managerial experience: A study of technology-intensive new ventures. Journal of Business Venturing, 1994, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 33-48
110. McGrath R. G., MacMillan I., Tushman M. The role of executive team actions in shaping dominant designs: towards the strategic shaping of technological progress. Strategic Management Journal,1992, vol. 13, pp. 137-161
111. McGrath R. G., Venkatraman S., MacMillan I. C. The advantage chain: Antecedents to rents from internal corporate ventures. Journal of Business Venturing, 1994, vol. 9, pp. 351-369
112. McMullen J. S., Shepherd D. A. Entrepreneurial action and the role of uncertainty in the theory of the entrepreneur. Academy of Management Review, 2006, vol. 31, pp. 132-152
113. Meyer J. W., Rowan B. Institutionalized Organizations: Formal Structure as Myth and Ceremony. American Journal of Sociology, 1977, vol. 83, no. 2, pp. 340-363
114. Morse E. A., Fowler S. W., Lawrence T. B. The impact of virtual embeddedness on new venture survival: Overcoming the liabilities of newness. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 2007, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 139-159
115. Mullins J. W. Early growth decisions of entrepreneurs: The influence of competency and prior performance under changing market conditions. Journal of Business Venturing, 1996, vol. 11, pp. 89-105
116. Murphy G. B., Trailer J. W., Hill R. C. Measuring performance in entrepreneurship research. Journal of Business Research, 1996, vol. 36, pp. 15-23
117. Nagy B. G., Blair E. S., Lohrke F. T. Developing a scale to measure liabilities and assets of newness after start-up. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 2014, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 277-95
118. Nambisan S., Baron R. A. Entrepreneurship in innovation ecosystems: entrepreneurs’ selfregulatory processes and their implications for new venture success. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 2013, vol. 37, no. 5,pp. 1071-1097
119. Nelson R., Winter S. An evolutionary theory of economic change. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1982
120. Nicholls-Nixon C. L., Cooper A. C., Woo C. Y. Strategic experimentation: understanding change and performance in new ventures. Journal of Business Venturing, 2000, vol. 15, no. 5/6, pp. 493-524
121. Normann R. Managing for growth. N. Y.: Wiley,1977
122. Olson P. D., Bokor D. W. Strategy process-content interaction: Effects on growth performance in small, start-up firms. Journal of Small Business Management, 1995, pp. 34-36
123. Ostgaard T. A., Birley S. New venture growth and personal networks. Journal of Business Research,1996, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 37-50
124. Oviatt B., McDougall P. Toward a theory of international new ventures. Journal of International Business Studies, 1994, vol. 25, pp. 45-64
125. Park S. H., Bae Z.-T. New venture strategies in a developing country: Identifying a typology and examining growth patterns through case studies. Journal of Business Venturing, 2004, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 81-106
126. Park S. H., Chen R., Gallagher S. Firm resources as moderators of the relationship between market growth and strategic alliances in semiconductor start-ups. Academy of Management Journal, 2002, vol. 45, pp. 527-545
127. Patel P. C., Fiet J. O., Sohl J. E. Mitigating the limited scalability of bootstrapping through strategic alliances to enhance new venture growth. International Small Business Journal, 2011, vol. 29, no. 5, pp. 421-447
128. Pfeffer J., Salancik G. R. The external control of organizations: A resource dependence perspective. N. Y.: Harper and Row, 1978
129. Putnam R. D. Bowling alone: America’s declining social capital. Journal of Democracy, 1995, vol. 6, pp. 65-78
130. Quinn R. E., Cameron K. Organizational life cycles and shifting criteria of effectiveness: some preliminary evidence. Management Science, 1983,vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 33-51
131. Rabbiosi L., Santangelo G. D. Parent company benefits from reverse knowledge transfer: The role of the liability of newness in MNEs. Journal of World Business, 2013, vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 160-170
132. Reynolds P., Miller B. New firm gestation: conception, birth, and implications for research. Journal of Business Venturing, 1992, vol. 7, pp. 405-417
133. Reynolds P. D., White S. The entrepreneurial process: Economic growth, men, women, and minorities. Westport, CT: Quorum, 1997
134. Roberts E. The success of high-technology firms: Early technological and marketing influences. Interfaces, 1992, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 3-12
135. Robinson K. C., McDougall P. P. Entry barriers and new venture performance: a comparison of universal and contingency approaches. Strategic Management Journal, 2001, vol. 22, no. 6/7, pp. 659-686
136. Romanelli E., Schoonhoven C. B. The local origins of new firms. The entrepreneurship dynamic,2001, pp. 40-67
137. Sahlman W. How to write a great business plan. Harvard Business Review, 1997, vol. 75, pp. 98-108
138. Sandberg W. R., Hofer C. Improving new venture performance: the role of strategy, industry structure, and the entrepreneur. Journal of Business Venturing, 1987, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 5-28
139. Sandberg W. R. New venture performance: The role of strategy and industry structure. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, 1986
140. Sapienza H. J. When do venture capitalists add value? Journal of Business Venturing, 1992, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 9-28
141. Sapienza H. J., Grimm C. M. Founder characteristics, start-up process, and strategy/structure variables as predictors of shortline railroad performance. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,1997, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 5-23
142. Saxenian A. Regional advantage: Culture and competition in Silicon Valley and Route 128. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1994
143. Saxenian A. Regional networks and the resurgence of Silicon Valley. California ManagementReview, 1990, vol. 33, pp. 89-111
144. Schoonhoven C. B., Eisenhardt K. M., Lymman K. Speeding products to market: Waiting time to first product introduction in new firms. Administrative Science Quarterly, 1990, vol. 35, pp. 177-207
145. Scott B. R. Stages of corporate development.Part I. Boston: Harvard Case Services, 1971, vol. 9, pp. 371-294
146. Shane S. Prior knowledge and the discovery of entrepreneurial opportunities. Organization Science,2000, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 448-469
147. Shane S. Technology strategy for managers and entrepreneurs. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall,2009
148. Shane S., Cable D. Network ties, reputation, and the financing of new ventures. Management Science, 2002, vol. 48, no. 3, pp. 364-381
149. Shepherd D. A., Douglas E. J., Shanley M. New venture survival: Ignorance, external shocks, and risk reduction strategies. Journal of Business Venturing, 2000, vol. 15, no. 5, pp. 393-417
150. Shepherd D. A., Zacharakis A. A new venture’s cognitive legitimacy: An assessment by customers. Journal of Small Business Management, 2003, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 148-166
151. Shrader R. C. Influences on and performance implications of internationalization by publicly owned U. S. new ventures: A risk taking perspective. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Georgia State Uni versity, Atlanta, 1996
152. Shrader R. C., Siegel D. S. Assessing the relationship between human capital and firm perfor mance: Evidence from technology-based new ventures. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice,2007, vol. 31, no. 6, pp. 893-908
153. Siegel R., Siegel E., MacMillan I. C. Characteristics distinguishing high-growth ventures. Journal of Business Venturing, 1993, vol. 8, pp. 169-180
154. Singh J., Tucker D., House R. Organizational Legitimacy and the Liability of Newness. Administrative Science Quarterly, 1986, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 171-193
155. Smallbone D. Success and failure in new business start-ups. Intemationat Small Business Journal, 1990, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 34-47
156. Song M, Podoynitsyna K., Van der Bij H., Halman J. Success factors in new ventures: a meta-analysis. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 2008, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 7-27
157. Song M., Wang T., Parry M. E. Do market information processes improve new venture performance? Journal of Business Venturing, 2010, vol. 25, no. 6, pp. 556-568
158. Stam W., Elfring T. Entrepreneurial orientation and new venture performance: the moderating role of intraand extraindustry social capital. Academy of Management Journal, 2008, vol. 51, no. 1, pp. 97-111
159. Starr J., MacMillan I. C. Resource cooptation via social contracting: Resource acquisition strategies for new ventures. Strategic Management Journal,1990, vol. 11, pp. 79-92
160. Steffens P., Terjesen S., Davidsson P. Birds of a feather get lost together: new venture team composition and performance. Small Business Economics, 2012, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 727-743
161. Stinchcombe A. Organizations and Social Structure in Handbook of Organizations. Ed. J. G. March. Chicago, IL: Rand McNally, 1965
162. Storey D. J. Understanding the small business sector. L.: Routledge, 1994
163. Stuart R. W., Abetti P. Impact of entrepreneurial and management experience on early performance. Journal of Business Venturing, 1990, vol. 5, pp. 151-162
164. Su Z., Xie E., Li Y. Entrepreneurial orientation and firm performance in new ventures and established firms. Journal of Small Business Management,2011, vol. 49, no. 4, pp. 558-577
165. Suchman M. C. Managing Legitimacy: Strategic and Institutional Approaches. Academy of Management Journal, 1995, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 571-610
166. Thakur S. P. Size of investment, opportunity choice and human resources in new venture growth: Some typologies. Journal of Business Venturing, 1999, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 283-302
167. Thornhill S., Amit R. Learning about failure: Bankruptcy, firm age and the resource-based view. Organization Science, 2003, vol. 14, no. 5, pp. 497-509
168. Timmons J. A., Spinelli S. New venture creation: Entrepreneurship for the 21st century. Boston: Irwin McGraw-Hill, 2004
169. Tocher N., Oswald S. L., Shook C. L., Adams G.Entrepreneur political skill and new venture performance: Extending the social competence perspective. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 2012, vol. 24, no. 5-6, pp. 283-305
170. Tsai W. M.-H. Social capital, strategic relatedness and the formation of intraorganizational linkages. Strategic Management Journal, 2000, vol. 21, pp. 925-939
171. Tsai W. M.-H., MacMillan I. C., Low M. B. Effects of strategy and environment on corporate venture success in industrial markets. Journal of Business Venturing, 1991, vol. 6, pp. 9-28
172. Turcan R. V. International New Venture Legitimation: An Exploratory Study. Administrative Sciences, 2013, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 237-265
173. Vanacker T., Manigart S., Meuleman M., Sels L.A longitudinal study on the relationship between financial bootstrapping and new venture growth. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development,2011, vol. 23, no. 9/10, pp. 681-705
174. Vesper C. New venture strategies. EnglewoodCliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1990
175. Weinzimmer L. G., Nystrom P. C., Freeman S. J.Measuring organizational growth: Issues, consequences and guidelines. Journal of Management,1998, vol. 24, pp. 235-260
176. West G. P., Noel T. W. The impact of knowledge resources on new venture performance. Journal of Small Business Management, 2009, vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 1-22
177. Westhead P. A typology of new manufacturing firm founders in Wales: Performance measures and public policy implications. Joumal of Business Venturing, 1990, vol. 5, pp. 103-122
178. Zahra S. A. Technology, strategy, and new venture performance: A study of corporate-sponsored and independent biotechnology ventures. Journal of Business Venturing, 1996, vol. 11, pp. 289-321
179. Zahra S. A., Bogner W. Technology strategy and software new ventures’ performance: Exploring the moderating effects of the competitive environment. Journal of Business Venturing, 1999, vol. 15, pp. 135-173
180. Zahra S. A., George G. Absorptive capacity: A review, reconceptualization, and extension. Academy of Management Review, 2002, vol. 27, pp. 185-203
181. Zahra S. A., Neubaum D. O., El-Hagrassey G. M.Competitive analysis and new venture performance: Understanding the impact of strategic uncertainty and venture origin*. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 2002, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 1-28.183. Zhao Y. L., Song M., Storm G. L. Founding team capabilities and new venture performance: The mediating role of strategic positional advantages. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 2013, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 789-814
182. Zimmerman M. A., Zeitz G. J. Beyond survival: achieving new venture growth by building legitimacy. Academy of Management Review, 2002, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 414-431
Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Быстрова Ю., Широкова Г. Что мы знаем о молодых предпринимательских фирмах? Определения, характеристики и факторы,влияющие на их рост. Современная конкуренция. 2014;(6):69-101. EDN: TGPSZV
For citation:
Bystrova Y., Shirokova G. What do we know about new ventures? Journal of Modern Competition. 2014;(6):69-101. EDN: TGPSZV
Послать статью по эл. почте 