Import substitution in the agricultural machinery market Russia

Abstract

The article describes trends of import substitution on the market of agricultural machinery of Russia. The basic directions of development of the market of agricultural machinery as a key element of the organizational-economic mechanism of technical modernization of the agricultural sector. Evaluated the current economic and political situation and the necessity to provide import substitution in the agricultural machinery market as a key factor in ensuring food security of the country as a whole. Proved prospects of technical and technological modernization of agriculture of Russia in the framework of the state program of development of agriculture and regulation of markets of agricultural products, raw materials and food for 2013-2020, subject to the conditions of the WTO and integration into the EEU. Estimation of the prospects of introduction of protective customs measures or the recycling fee for agricultural machinery, as a factor reducing effective demand for it. Assessing the prospects of changes in the value of technology and on the background of negative dynamics of the rouble exchange rate. An important aspect is the fact that a number of market niches on the market are not closed by Russian producers (harvesters for harvesting of tubers, tuber crops, cabbage in Russia is not made). Presented market competitive advantages of the Russian market of equipment, which is characterized by high capacity.