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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">moco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная конкуренция / Journal of Modern Competition</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Modern Competition</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-7598</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0657</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Московский университет «Синергия»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37791/1993-7598-2020-14-2-48-59</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">BUTHFT</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">moco-892</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сетевой анализ взаимосвязей отраслей экономики США</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Network analysis of the US industries interconnection</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алтухов</surname><given-names>А.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Altoukhov</surname><given-names>Alexei</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">alexei.altoukhov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джункеев</surname><given-names>У.К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dgunkeev</surname><given-names>Urmat</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dzhunkeev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маковеев</surname><given-names>А.А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makoveev</surname><given-names>Artem</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ar.macko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тищенко</surname><given-names>С.А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tishchenko</surname><given-names>Sergey</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">tichtch@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">МГУ имени М. В. Ломоносова</aff><aff xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow state University</aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алтухов А., Джункеев У., Маковеев А., Тищенко С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алтухов А., Джункеев У., Маковеев А., Тищенко С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Altoukhov A., Dgunkeev U., Makoveev A., Tishchenko S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.moderncompetition.ru/jour/article/view/892">https://www.moderncompetition.ru/jour/article/view/892</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной работе публикуются результаты исследования взаимосвязей вотраслях экономики США, выполненного с помощью сетевого анализа. Исследование базируется на современных и классических научных работах, посвященных межотраслевому и сетевому экономическому анализу, а также на официальных статистических данных, публикуемых в США. Цель исследования - выявить те отрасли, экономические шоки в которых окажут наибольшее влияние на всю экономическую систему США в целом. Работа снабжена необходимыми общими теоретическими сведениями и описанием методики исследования. В ходе исследования проанализированы различные по составу и численности группы отраслей экономики США и построены графы, отражающие структуру сетевого взаимодействия отраслей в каждой из рассматривавшихся групп. Проведены расчеты различных числовых значений показателей центральности сетей для каждой из исследованных групп отраслей экономики. Даны пояснения по каждому из используемых числовых значений центральности сети. В исследовании показаны отрасли-лидеры по каждому из вычиcенных значений центральности сети для каждой из групп отраслей экономики, по которым проводились расчеты. Полученные результаты получили оценку и интерпретацию в необходимом объеме. Кроме того, полученные данные о значениях центральности экономических сетей сравнивались с показателями реальной добавленной стоимости отраслей экономики. В ходе проведения исследования и по его результатам был сформулирован ряд различных выводов, которые также последовательно представлены втексте данной публикации, включая все необходимые комментарии и пояснения к ним. В частности, показано, что наиболее «центральной» отраслью экономики США является «транспортировка и складирование».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this paper, we publish the results of a study of the US economy interconnections, using network analysis. The study is based on modern and classic scientific papers on cross-sectoral and network economic analysis, as well as on the official statistics published in the USA. The purpose of the study is to identify those industries where economic shocks will have the greatest impact on the entire US economic system. The work is equipped with the necessary general theoretical information and a description of the research methodology. In the course of the study, were analyzed different in composition and number groups of sectors of the US economy and were constructed the graphs reflecting the structure of the industries network interaction in each of the considered groups. There is also made the calculations of various numerical values of the centrality of networks for each of the studied groups of US industries. For each of the numerical values of centrality of the used network are given the necessary explanations. The study shows the industry leaders for each of the calculated centrality values of the network for each of the studied groups of the US industries for which calculations were carried out. The obtained results were evaluated and interpreted to the required extent. In addition, the obtained data of the values of the centrality of economic networks were compared with indicators of real value added by sectors of the economy. During the study and in its results, a number of different conclusions were formulated, which are also sequentially presented in the text of this publication, including all the necessary comments and explanations. In particular, it has been shown that the most “central” sector of the US economy is “transportation and warehousing”.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Acemoglu D., Ozdaglar A., Tahbaz- Salehi A. 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