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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">moco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная конкуренция / Journal of Modern Competition</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Modern Competition</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-7598</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0657</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Московский университет «Синергия»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">YMFVWF</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">moco-743</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Путаница в обучении управлению малым бизнесом и предпринимательству: количественный анализ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The curricular confusion between entrepreneurship education and small business management: a qualitative analysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соломон</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solomon</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">n@gwu.edu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мэтьюз</surname><given-names>Ч.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matthews</surname><given-names>C.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">charles.matthews@uc.edu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Школа бизнеса Университета Джорджа Вашингтона; Journal of Small Business Management; Центр предпринимательского совершенствования</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Business School of George Washington University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Колледж бизнеса Карла Линднера Университета Цинциннати; Центр обучения и исследования предпринимательства; Институт малого бизнеса</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The College of Business of Carl Lindner of the University of Cincinnati</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>121</fpage><lpage>142</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соломон Д., Мэтьюз Ч., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соломон Д., Мэтьюз Ч.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Solomon G., Matthews C.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.moderncompetition.ru/jour/article/view/743">https://www.moderncompetition.ru/jour/article/view/743</self-uri><abstract><p>Данная работа впервые была опубликована в 2014 г. как глава в коллективной научной монографии «Летопись предпринимательского образования и педагогики - 2014», выпущенной Ассоциацией малого бизнеса и предпринимательства США - USASBE1. В сфере обучения предпринимательству оба автора являются светилами международного уровня, всемирно признанными педагогами и исследователями предпринимательства. Будучи постоянными партнерами Российской ассоциации обучения предпринимательству (учредителя журнала «Современная конкуренция»), они дали согласие на осуществление перевода и публикацию своей работы как отдельной научной статьи. Статья посвящена описанию наблюдаемого в сфере обучения предпринимательству отсутствия единообразия в предметных областях (а затем в содержании учебных программ и курсов) предпринимательства и управления малым бизнесом. Авторы проводят обзор научной литературы (от Кантильона до наших дней) для выявления отличительных свойств и характеристики предпринимательства и предпринимателя, в результате чего выделяют два типа индивидуального предпринимательства: предпринимательство в сфере малого бизнеса, ориентированного на устойчивое состояние роста (малый, семейный бизнес), и предпринимательство в сфере масштабируемого бизнеса, ориентированного на ускоренный рост. В работе приводятся ключевые отличия двух типов предпринимательства, выявленные с использованием многофакторной модели дифференциации управления (предпринимательства) Уивера и Соломона: разная планируемая скорость роста бизнеса; разный уровень креативности и внедрения инноваций; намерение обеспечить семью предпринимательским доходом (создание занятости и благосостояния для участников предпринимательского окружения); независимость и прямой контроль бизнеса как владения (стратегическая кооперация для масштабирования бизнеса, создающего ценность) и др. Авторы утверждают, что вследствие неспособности различать эти два типа предпринимательства в программах обучения постепенно сформировался чрезмерный уклон в пользу предпринимательства масштабируемого бизнеса, а деятельность по управлению малым (семейным) бизнесом для обеспечения устойчивого состояния роста вытесняется из учебных программ и курсов, ошибочно перестает рассматриваться как предпринимательство. Свою позицию авторы подкрепляют данными Национального обследования обучения предпринимательству, отражающими содержание и частоту предложения курсов по управлению бизнесом и предпринимательству, типы учебной педагогики, тематические области учебных программ. Завершается статья широким набором авторских рекомендаций преподавателям и администраторам в сфере предпринимательства, в частности о строгом пересмотре учебных программ и курсов по предпринимательству с учетом раскрытых обстоятельств, о расстановке акцентов внимания в определенных темах обучения в соответствии с учебными потребностями предпринимателя того или иного типа, а также рядом других теоретических, методологических, педагогических и терминологических предложений и советов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The curricular confusion between entrepreneurship education and small business management: a qualitative analysis1. The purpose of this chapter is to identify the common curricular practice of mixing and mismatching concepts and theories of small business and entrepreneurship based on the assumption that small business and entrepreneurship are coterminous phenomena. The discussion of this paper revolved around the question of clarifying and articulating the differences between pedagogy and curricula for steady state growth oriented small business owners and accelerated growth or scalable venture founders. The distinctiveness and overlap between steady state and accelerated growth entrepreneurs is relevant to academia, practitioners, and policy makers. We suggest 'entrepreneurship' is the art and science of taking the risk and action to create a venture and value for multiple constituents. Furthermore, we posit that it is the 'entrepreneur' that engages in 'entrepreneurship'. Moreover, entrepreneurs can be either founders of small business ventures (steady state growth aspirant) or scalable ventures (accelerated growth aspirant). Finally, while these two entrepreneurship paths (steady state versus accelerated growth) are divergent in nature they can be convergent (steady state growth morphs into a scalable accelerated venture and vice-versa), and they have different pedagogical and curricular needs.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>обучение предпринимательству</kwd><kwd>управление малым бизнесом</kwd><kwd>педагогики обучения</kwd><kwd>устойчивое состояние роста малого бизнеса</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>entrepreneurship education</kwd><kwd>small business management</kwd><kwd>pedagogy and curricula</kwd><kwd>steady state (small) business growth ventures</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anselm M. Entrepreneurship education in the community college. A paper presented at a meeting of the International Council for Small Business (ICSB). 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