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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">moco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная конкуренция / Journal of Modern Competition</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Modern Competition</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-7598</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0657</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Московский университет «Синергия»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">YIZUBV</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">moco-728</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ассортиментный ряд и ценовая дискриминация: теоретические подходы и прикладные аспекты</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Product line and price discrimination:a theory perspective and a view from the markets</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левина</surname><given-names>Е.А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levina</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">jlevina@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Покатович</surname><given-names>Е.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pokatovich</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">epokatovich@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University Higher School of Economics</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Левина Е., Покатович Е., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Левина Е., Покатович Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Levina E., Pokatovich E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.moderncompetition.ru/jour/article/view/728">https://www.moderncompetition.ru/jour/article/view/728</self-uri><abstract><p>Работа посвящена обзору моделей нелинейного ценообразования, а также анализу способов их воплощения в жизнь на реальных рынках. На простых примерах описываются базовые формы нелинейного ценообразования и ценовой дискриминации, изложены основные теоретические результаты, касающиеся моделирования нелинейного ценообразования и формирования ассортиментного ряда, в особенности применительно к тем потребителям, которые готовы платить за более высокий уровень качества. Показано, что автомобили из стран, обладающих репутацией «автомобильных держав» (Великобритания, Германия, Швеция), продаются с максимальной надбавкой по сравнению с базовым случаем. Кроме того, рассмотрены приемы, используемые на российском рынке, которые подтверждают, что при всех информационных ограничениях автодилеры находят способы продавать автомобили максимально близко к резервной цене потребителя, в той или иной форме используя все типы ценовой дискриминации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper is focused on nonlinear pricing, price discrimination and their implementation in actual markets. The introductory section uses simple examples to describe the basic notions and types of price discrimination. Section 2 reviews the main theories behind nonlinear pricing and summarizes the existing results with a focus on consumer choice for those consumers who are keen on quality. It allows the authors in Section 3 to move further to analyze the issues of «prestige» and conspicuous consumption, especially in the case when the sellers exercise their market power over buyers through brands and reputation. Section 4 shows how theoretical results are actually implemented in the automobile market. In particular, the paper shows that cars originating from countries with an established reputation as automobile manufacturers (UK, Germany, Sweden) get the highest markup in the market compared to the basic case. Moreover, the analysis of practical methods used in the Russian car market confirms that car dealers manage to sell automobiles as close to consumer reserve prices as possible, employing all types of price discrimination.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нелинейное ценообразование</kwd><kwd>ценовая дискриминация</kwd><kwd>ассортиментный ряд</kwd><kwd>автомобильный рынок</kwd><kwd>престижное потребление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nonlinear pricing</kwd><kwd>price discrimination</kwd><kwd>product line</kwd><kwd>auto market</kwd><kwd>conspicuous consumption</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ассоциация европейского бизнеса. Продажи легковых и легких коммерческих автомобилей // АЕБ. 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