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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">moco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная конкуренция / Journal of Modern Competition</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Modern Competition</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-7598</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0657</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Московский университет «Синергия»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">XAEROV</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">moco-711</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Теоретические предпосылки возникновения и развития концепции экологического предпринимательства</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theoretical assumptions of ecological entrepreneurship concept initiation and development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ершова</surname><given-names>Т.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ershova</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">v-sind@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаффорова</surname><given-names>Е.Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>.</surname><given-names>.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">gafforova.eb@dvfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хамдамов</surname><given-names>Ж.Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khamdamov</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">jakhongir85@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дальневосточный федеральный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern Federal University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Дальневосточный федеральный университет</institution></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ершова Т., Гаффорова Е., Хамдамов Ж., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ершова Т., Гаффорова Е., Хамдамов Ж.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ershova T., . .., Khamdamov J.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.moderncompetition.ru/jour/article/view/711">https://www.moderncompetition.ru/jour/article/view/711</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследование предпринимательства в контексте определения ключевых факторов, обеспечивающих конкурентоспособность компаний, регионов и стран в целом, - одно из динамично развивающихся направлений в области менеджмента и бизнеса. Интерес представляют новые области развития предпринимательства, в том числе экологическое предпринимательство. На сегодняшний день исследования экологического предпринимательства находятся на стадии становления теории, и одним из дискуссионных аспектов является понимание сущности и предпосылок его возникновения, а также применяемое для этого теоретическое обоснование. Цель настоящей статьи - анализ академической литературы для выявления, обобщения используемых теоретических концепций, объясняющих сущность и предпосылки развития экологического предпринимательства. Анализ показал, что исследователи используют разные теоретические концепции для объяснения предпосылок экологического предпринимательства: теория провалов рынка и государства; теория предпринимательских возможностей; концепция экологической модернизации и др. Несмотря на разнообразие применяемых концепций, можно отметить, что они не противоречат друг другу и нередко комбинируются в различных сочетаниях, а значит, все они могут быть использованы в дальнейших исследованиях феномена экологического предпринимательства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Today ecological entrepreneurship investigations are at the stage of the theory emerging, the majority of aspects and concepts are debatable, common opinions and generally recognized conceptual ideas are not available. One of the disputable aspects is understanding the meaning and the backgrounds of the ecological entrepreneurship initiation as well as the theoretical underpinning used for this purpose. The objective of this article is to analyze the academic literature on the ecological entrepreneurship to identify and generalize the applied theoretical concepts explaining the meaning and the backgrounds of the ecological entrepreneurship initiation. The article consists of six parts. The first part covers the principal theoretical concepts applied in the Russian and English language literatures to define the backgrounds of the ecological entrepreneurship initiation and development. The other four parts are devoted to more detailed consideration of the concepts mentioned in the first part. Conclusions on the results of the analysis and the suggestions for future investigations are described in the last part. The analysis of the ecological entrepreneurship theoretical frameworks showed that the investigators used different theoretical concepts, such as the theory of markets and states failures; the theory of the entrepreneurial potential; the concept of ecological updating; the innovation theory; the concept of the sustainable development; the theory of economic development on the basis of demands. Irrespective of the variety of the concepts applied, it can be noted that they don’t contradict to each other and are often combined in various combinations. It can be concluded that it is reasonable to apply the ecological entrepreneurship phenomenon of all the above mentioned theoretical approaches and concepts in future investigations in various combinations and to different extents.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экологическое предпринимательство</kwd><kwd>провалы рынка и государства</kwd><kwd>экологическая модернизация</kwd><kwd>инновации</kwd><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>экологические потребности</kwd><kwd>теоретическая концепция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ecological entrepreneurship</kwd><kwd>market failure</kwd><kwd>ecological modernization</kwd><kwd>innovations</kwd><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>ecological needs</kwd><kwd>theoretical concept</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Арент К. П. 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