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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">moco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная конкуренция / Journal of Modern Competition</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Modern Competition</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-7598</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0657</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Московский университет «Синергия»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">WCEAKV</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">moco-691</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Межстрановое сравнение инвестиционной конкурентоспособности промышленных предприятий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cross-Country comparison in investment competitiveness of industrial enterprises</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Власов</surname><given-names>Д.С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vlasov</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dsvlasov@edu.hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>аналитик ЗАО Сбербанк КИБ</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Higher School of Economics</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>54</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Власов Д., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Власов Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vlasov D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.moderncompetition.ru/jour/article/view/691">https://www.moderncompetition.ru/jour/article/view/691</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье проводится сравнительный анализ влияния размера компании и структуры источников финансирования инвестиций на инвестиционную конкурентоспособность промышленных предприятий стран Западной Европы (Великобритания, Франция, Германия, Испания, Италия) и России. Источники данных - опрос EFIGE и мониторинг конкурентоспособности обрабатывающей промышленности России. С помощью систем одновременных уравнений и межстранового сопоставления выявлены причины расхождения удельного уровня инвестиций в российской экономике и странах Западной Европы. Одной из причин этого является ограниченность источников финансирования инвестиций для компаний малого и среднего бизнеса в России.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>During 2008 crisis fixed capital investment in Russian economy dropped significantly: investments in fixed prices slowed down by 15,6% between 2009 and 2008. For industrial enterprises decrease was even large about 17,2%. While GDP in Russia in 2012-2015 surpassed pre-crisis level, fixed capital investments are still remaining below pre-crisis level. Deterioration in fixed capital at the end of 2014 almost reached 50%, while in 2000 it was only 40%, which requires large renewal of fixed capital and demands rapid growth in investments. Thereby current level of investments in economy is not sufficient not only for renewal of fixed capital, but also for maintaining capital on pre-crisis levels. Such low-level investments of industrial companies can be explained by lag in investment competitiveness between Russia and Western Europe countries. Based on EFIGE and IIMS data this article dwells upon the analysis of manufacturing companies’ investment competitiveness in Western European countries (United Kingdom, France, Germany, Spain and Italy) and Russia, including the inter-state differences in the fixed capital investment financing structure. Investment competitiveness is measures by investment to sales ratio. The discrepancies of the specific investment quotes between small-, medium-, and large-sized businesses have been discovered by the simultaneous equations system. Factors leading to investment incompetitiveness have been found and explained.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инвестиции</kwd><kwd>конкурентоспособность</kwd><kwd>структура финансирования инвестиций</kwd><kwd>обрабатывающая промышленность</kwd><kwd>системы одновременных уравнений</kwd><kwd>россия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>investments</kwd><kwd>competiveness</kwd><kwd>investment financing structure</kwd><kwd>processing industry</kwd><kwd>simultaneous equations</kwd><kwd>russia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авдашева С., Голикова В., Гончар К., Долгопятова Т., Кузнецов Б., Яковлев А. 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