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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">moco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная конкуренция / Journal of Modern Competition</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Modern Competition</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-7598</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0657</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Московский университет «Синергия»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37791/2687-0657-2025-19-3-123-142</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">moco-1084</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Цифровая трансформация бизнеса</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Digital business transformation</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Регулирование договорных отношений в условиях омниканальности розничной торговли продовольственными товарами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regulation of Contractual Relations in the Context of Omnichannel Food Retail</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8451-7845</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мелешкина</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meleshkina</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мелешкина Анна Игоревна, канд. экон. наук, научный сотрудник </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna I. Meleshkina, Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Researcher, Center for Competition and Economic Regulation Studies</p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ann.meleshkina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2418-6706</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моросанова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morosanova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Моросанова Анастасия Андреевна, канд. экон. наук, научный сотрудник; научный сотрудник, кафедра конкурентной и промышленной политики</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia A. Morosanova, Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Researcher, Center for Competition and Economic Regulation Studies; Researcher, Competition and Industrial Policy Department</p><p>Moscow  </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aamorosanova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр исследований конкуренции и экономического регулирования РАНХиГС</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Research in Competition and Economic Regulation Studies RANEPA</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр исследований конкуренции и экономического регулирования РАНХиГС ; Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Research in Competition and Economic Regulation Studies RANEPA ; Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>123</fpage><lpage>142</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мелешкина А.И., Моросанова А.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мелешкина А.И., Моросанова А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Meleshkina A.I., Morosanova A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.moderncompetition.ru/jour/article/view/1084">https://www.moderncompetition.ru/jour/article/view/1084</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается актуальная проблема регулирования торговой деятельности в сфере продовольственных товаров в условиях развития омниканальности продаж и роста влияния маркетплейсов. Особое внимание уделяется анализу ограничений, установленных законом о торговле в отношении агентских договоров для торговых сетей, в контексте изменившихся рыночных условий. Исследование базируется на результатах социологического опроса, проведенного РОМИР в 2024 г. и включающего глубинные интервью с 18 экспертами – представителями компанийпоставщиков различного масштаба. На основе анализа полученных данных выявлены ключевые факторы, влияющие на выбор каналов продаж производителями продовольственных товаров и дана оценка результативности существующих форм контрактации. В статье обосновывается, что действующий запрет на использование агентских договоров торговыми сетями создает неравные условия регулирования по сравнению с маркетплейсами. Авторы приходят к выводу о необходимости корректировки законодательства с учетом изменившихся форм организации сбытовой деятельности в сфере продовольствия. Теоретическая значимость исследования заключается в развитии понимания трансформации торговых практик в условиях цифровизации. Практическая ценность состоит в выработке рекомендаций по совершенствованию регулирования торговой деятельности с учетом современных тенденций развития торговли продовольственными товарами и интересов всех участников.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the pressing issue of trade regulation in the food products sector amid the development of omnichannel sales and the growing influence of marketplaces. Special attention is paid to analyzing the restrictions established by trade law regarding agency agreements for retail chains in the context of changed market conditions. The research is based on the results of a sociological survey conducted by ROMIR in 2024, which included in-depth interviews with 18 experts – representatives of supplier companies of various scales. Based on the analysis of the obtained data, the authors identify key factors influencing the choice of sales channels by food producers and evaluate the effectiveness of existing forms of contracting. The article argues that the current ban on the use of agency agreements by retail chains creates unequal regulatory conditions compared to marketplaces. The authors conclude that there is a need to adjust legislation considering the changed forms of sales organization in the food sector. The theoretical significance of the research lies in developing an understanding of the transformation of trading practices in the context of digitalization. The practical value consists in developing recommendations for improving trade regulation, taking into account modern trends in food retail development and the interests of all participants.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>агентские договоры</kwd><kwd>торговые сети</kwd><kwd>маркетплейсы</kwd><kwd>омниканальность</kwd><kwd>продовольственная торговля</kwd><kwd>регулирование торговли</kwd><kwd>межканальная конкуренция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>agency agreements</kwd><kwd>retail chains</kwd><kwd>marketplaces</kwd><kwd>omnichannel retail</kwd><kwd>food retail</kwd><kwd>trade regulation</kwd><kwd>cross-channel competition</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена в рамках выполнения научно-исследовательской работы государственного задания РАНХиГС.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was written on the basis of the RANEPA state assignment research programme.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Результаты социологического исследования «Барьеры в продажах продовольственных товаров в дистанционной торговле: опрос потребителей». – М.: РОМИР, 2024. – 26 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rezul'taty sociologicheskogo issledovaniya «Bar'ery v prodazhakh prodovol'stvennykh tovarov v distantsionnoi torgovle: opros potrebitelej» [Results of the sociological study "Barriers in food products sales in distance trading: consumer survey"]. 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