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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">moco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная конкуренция / Journal of Modern Competition</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Modern Competition</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-7598</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0657</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Московский университет «Синергия»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37791/2687-0657-2024-18-2-104-117</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">moco-1042</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Отраслевые рынки</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Industry markets</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Конъюнктура мирового рынка СПГ  в условиях санкционного давления</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Conditions of the World LNG Market  under the Sanctions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9621-8965</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шамьянов</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shamyanov</surname><given-names>R. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шамьянов Роман Ринатович, аспирант, кафедра предпринимательства и конкуренции</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman R. Shamyanov, Postgraduate, Entrepreneurship and Competition Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shamyanovrr@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3131-6107</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коваленко</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalenko</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коваленко Александр Иванович, доцент, кафедра предпринимательства и конкуренции</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander I. Kovalenko, Associate Professor, Entrepreneurship and Competition Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alkovalenko@synergy.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет «Синергия»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Synergy University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>104</fpage><lpage>117</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шамьянов Р.Р., Коваленко А.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шамьянов Р.Р., Коваленко А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shamyanov R.R., Kovalenko A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.moderncompetition.ru/jour/article/view/1042">https://www.moderncompetition.ru/jour/article/view/1042</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье раскрыты аспекты конъюнктуры мирового рынка сжиженного природного газа в условиях санкционного давления на российские СПГ-предприятия и предлагаются пути адаптации российских СПГ-предприятий к данным условиям. Проведенное исследование основано на статистических данных из российских и зарубежных источников. К аспектам конъюнктуры мирового рынка СПГ относятся: увеличение масштабов производства СПГ в мире, применение инновационных технологий по сжижению газа, развитие системы организации и управления транспортировкой сжиженного газа, увеличение числа государств, закупающих СПГ для своих нужд, изменение объемов производства и потребления СПГ в мире. Представленные в статье анализ перспектив и направлений развития этого рынка в будущем, а также основные экономические и технические факторы, влияющие на его функционирование и его конъюнктуру за последние пять лет, показали, что данный рынок активно развивается. Авторы приходят к выводу: российские предприятия – экспортеры СПГ сумели адаптироваться к сложившимся конкурентным рыночным условиям мировой торговли СПГ, диверсифицировать свои мощности и транспортную логистику, а также существенно расширили возможности транспортировки СПГ по Северному морскому пути. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article reveals aspects of the situation on the global LNG market in the context of sanctions pressure on Russian LNG enterprises, and suggests ways for Russian LNG enterprises to adapt to these conditions. The conditions of sanctions pressure on Russian LNG enterprises are described and the impact of sanctions on the LNG industry is revealed. The conducted research is based on statistical data from Russian and foreign sources. Aspects of the global LNG market environment include: an increase in the scale of LNG production in the world, the use of innovative gas liquefaction technologies, the development of a system for organizing and managing the transportation of liquefied gas, an increase in the number of states purchasing LNG for their needs, changes in the volume of LNG production and consumption in the world. The analysis presented in the article of the prospects and directions of development of this market in the future, as well as the main economic and technical factors influencing its functioning, and its conditions over the past five years have shown that this market is actively developing. The authors come to the conclusion: Russian LNG exporting enterprises have managed to adapt to the current competitive market conditions of global LNG trade, diversify their capacities and transport logistics, and have also significantly expanded the possibilities of transporting LNG along the Northern Sea Route.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономика природопользования</kwd><kwd>экспортные стратегии</kwd><kwd>российские предприятия</kwd><kwd>санкционное давление</kwd><kwd>сжиженный природный газ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>environmental economics</kwd><kwd>export strategies</kwd><kwd>Russian enterprises</kwd><kwd>sanctions pressure</kwd><kwd>liquefied natural gas</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шмаль Г. И., Быкова Н. Нефтегазовый комплекс России: стратегия и тактика развития // Стандарты и качество. 2023. № 2. 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